Cleanouts
Home Cleanout Checklist for a Hartford, CT House
Connecticut's 42-inch frost line put a full cellar under most of Hartford's older stock, so a cleanout here runs two extra floors. Room-by-room lists, a table of where each item actually goes in Hartford, the permits and phone numbers, and the yard-waste calendar.

Nearly every home cleanout checklist online assumes a house with one floor of storage. A Hartford house has three, and the reason is in the ground. Connecticut's frost line is 42 inches, so a footing has to bear that deep or frost lifts it every winter. Once the excavation is already going down forty-two inches around the whole perimeter, going a little further and pouring full walls costs very little. A full basement was always the sensible choice at that depth, which is why so much of Hartford's older stock has one.
Add the attic and the arithmetic is plain: a Hartford house has two extra floors of storage the national checklists do not count. So this list runs the spaces in the order they fill, not in the order you walk through them. A house being cleared after a death is a different job, done at a different pace, and it has its own estate cleanout checklist.
Five piles, before the box arrives
Once a container is on the driveway everything goes in it, including what should not. Sort first, deliver second. The piles are keep, sell, donate, diverted and container, and only the last one touches the box.
Two things come out before delivery for a specific reason. Corrugated cardboard and scrap metal are mandatory recyclables in Connecticut under CGS §22a-241b and RCSA §22a-241b-2, and CT DEEP's guidance on renovation waste says plainly that they must be separated from other building material wastes. Cardboard is most of the visible bulk in a cleanout and metal is most of the hidden weight, so pulling both often moves you down a container size. The metal is also worth money.
Space one: the basement
Start at the bottom. It holds the most and the heaviest, and clearing it makes the staging room every other space needs.
- The oil tank and the old burner, very often the dead one still standing beside its replacement. Neither is a container item, and the tank is a licensed job.
- The workbench built into the joists two owners back — coffee cans of fasteners, seized tools, offcuts kept in case.
- Paint and solvents from three sets of owners, half full, lids rusted on, labels gone. These have a route, and it is not the box.
- Wooden storm windows stacked against the foundation since the building went to replacement sash — heavy, awkward, and glazed with putty that may be lead-bearing.
- The second fridge and the chest freezer, plus the water heater that got swapped and never left.
- Holiday boxes, decades of them, and the wettest cardboard in the building.
- What the tenants left. In a multifamily the cellar has been the overflow room for every tenancy since the building went up, and that layer alone can fill a container.
Anything that has taken spring groundwater weighs several times what it looks like. A soaked box of books is a weight item, not a volume item,.
Space two: the attic
The basement is a volume problem. The attic is a hazard problem, for reasons of age rather than anything peculiar to Hartford — half of the city's housing units were built before 1950, per the City's Municipal Affordable Housing Plan adopted 12 December 2022.
- Blown-in insulation hiding joists and ceiling boxes.
- Vermiculite — loose, pebbly, grey-brown granules that pour rather than mat. Treat it as suspect and have it identified before anything moves through it. Not a DIY removal and not a container item.
- Knob-and-tube wiring, characteristic of pre-1940 New England housing. Assume it is live until an electrician says otherwise, and never bury it under new insulation.
- Decades of boxes. Heat and cold cycle a carton until the tape lets go, so sealed boxes have usually opened themselves.
These attics were framed for storage, not for hauling, so the hatch is narrow. Bag at the top, hand down, carry out. Never walk a full bin down a folding stair.
Spaces three to six: back hall, pantry, porch, shed
The back hall and pantry are a category to themselves: boots, coats, salt buckets, the recycling that never went out, cleaning chemicals, expired food. Clear them early, because that is exactly where the path from the cellar stairs to the driveway gets blocked.
The porch, front or rear, is where furniture goes to die — wicker, a glider, storm doors, screens, the grill and two propane cylinders behind it. On a multifamily the rear porches and stairs carry three tenancies' worth of leftovers, so treat each landing as its own space. The shed is unconditioned and in full sun, so fertiliser cakes and pesticide degrades; empty it before deciding whether it comes down, since the floor usually sits on concrete blocks that count as rubble and weigh accordingly.
Then, last, the interior rooms
Interior rooms come last on purpose: after four storage spaces your standards have tightened considerably. Kitchen: the back of every cabinet, and the cabinetry itself if this is also a refresh. Bedrooms: mattresses and box springs first, because they have their own free route. Bathrooms: medication to a pharmacy take-back, never a container. Living areas and laundry: media units, exercise gear, cleaning products, and the electronics, which are a real disposal ban here.
Where each item actually goes in Hartford
Connecticut does not run a long list of banned materials, which is the single biggest difference from the states next door. What it has instead is a set of mandatory recyclables, two real disposal bans, and several producer-funded programmes that make diversion free to you.
| Item | Where it goes in Hartford | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Mattress or box spring | 180 Leibert Road, or a bulky appointment | Free — the $16.00 fee was paid at purchase |
| Clothing, shoes, linens, curtains | Donation, or a textile collection bin | Usable goods first; not a Connecticut disposal ban |
| Fridge, freezer, washer, dryer, water heater | Bulky appointment, or 180 Leibert Road | Accepted bulky items |
| Electronics and televisions | 180 Leibert Road, green permit | Free. Disposal ban, CGS §22a-636, since 1 Jan 2011 |
| Scrap metal, radiators, pipe, bed frames | Scrap yard, or 180 Leibert Road | Mandatory recyclable. Out of the load first |
| Corrugated cardboard | Kerbside single-stream, or 180 Leibert Road | Mandatory recyclable. Never in a C&D load |
| Paint, stain, varnish | PaintCare drop-off, or MDC at 125 Maxim Road | 157 sites statewide; fee up to $2.25 paid at purchase |
| Solvents, thinners, pool and lawn chemicals | MDC household hazardous waste, 125 Maxim Road | Never in the container |
| Motor oil | A collection site — not the bulky programme | Refused by city bulky collection |
| Tires | 180 Leibert Road | Requires the $10 blue permit |
| Yard waste, leaves, branches | Kerbside in season, or 180 Leibert Road | Free green permit; branches tied, 3-ft lengths |
| Lead paint chips | Not the bulky programme; specialist handling | Refused by city bulky collection |
| Asbestos, including pipe insulation and siding shingles | Licensed abatement contractor only | Never in any container, ever |
The routes, in plain terms
The drop-off centre and its three permits
The Hartford Bulky Waste & Recycling Center is at 180 Leibert Road, in the South Meadows, open Tuesday to Saturday, 8:45 a.m. to 1:45 p.m. Three permit tiers cover it:
- Green, free — recyclables, electronics and yard waste, for owner-occupied one- to six-family homes, condos and tenants.
- Blue, $10 for 4 visits — residential material, same eligibility, and the permit tires require.
- Red, $50 plus per-load charges — multiple-property owners, small businesses, handymen and landscapers. Per load: half-ton $40, three-quarter-ton $60, one-ton $85.
The DPW FAQ also gives 50 Jennings Road, Monday to Friday 8 to noon. The coherent reading is that 50 Jennings Road is DPW headquarters, where the permit is bought, and 180 Leibert Road is the drop-off site — but ring DPW and confirm before loading a truck.
Bulky pickup at the kerb
Two free pickups per unit per year, of five or fewer items each, by appointment only on (860) 757-9983. DPW makes 25 appointments a day, first come first served, and material goes out from 4:00 p.m. the day before until 7:00 a.m. on collection day. Additional collections are $75 each. Preparation rules are enforced: carpet cut to 3-foot lengths and rolled to 18-inch diameter, two bundles a week; wood cut to 6-foot lengths and tied, three bundles a week; branches in 3-foot lengths tied, two bundles a week. Loose wood, carpet or branches are refused.
What the programme does not take is stated plainly: bulky waste does not include hazardous or toxic materials, and motor oil, asbestos and lead paint chips are named as refused. Nor is it a renovation route — the city does not list construction debris as an accepted bulky item, and DPW names construction debris as unacceptable material that will get a cart skipped. Everything is on hartfordct.gov.
Paint has a real route here
PaintCare has operated in Connecticut since July 2013 under CGS §§22a-904 / 904a, funded by a point-of-sale fee of up to $2.25, with 157 drop-off sites across the state. You already paid for the recycling when you bought the paint, so taking it back costs nothing — and paint is excluded from the statutory definition of C&D waste under CGS §22a-208x in any case, along with adhesives, oils and tars. The same logic applies to mattresses: Public Act 13-42 made Connecticut the first state with comprehensive mattress stewardship, the programme has run since 1 May 2015, and the fee is $16.00, rising to $19.50 on 1 October 2026. Anything with a producer-funded route in the box means paying twice. See Bye Bye Mattress, and the MDC for household hazardous waste at 125 Maxim Road.
Yard waste, and the rule that has no exceptions
A cleanout usually spills outdoors, so know the calendar before you fill a container with leaves. Loose leaves are collected at the kerb roughly early November to late December, by zone, with paper leaf bags accepted in the same window. In spring the city takes brown paper leaf bags only, across three weeks in April, and there is no loose-leaf collection in spring at all. Branches are taken year-round in tied bundles up to 6 feet, three bundles outside collection periods.
And the rule with no exceptions, in the city's own words: "Leaves placed in plastic garbage bags will not be collected." Larger clearing runs through yard waste removal.
Sequence, season and where the box sits
Do the basement first, because it is the largest job and clearing it gives everything else somewhere to stage. Sort into the five piles before delivery. Pull the cardboard and the scrap metal. Book the mattress and electronics runs early, since they are free and they are bulky. Then pick your season: frost stays in the ground into spring, so February to April is interior work, which in this stock means cellars and attics, and the thaw brings the water that starts most of these jobs anyway.
On placement, three things:
- Boards under the wheels and the rails. Plywood or timbers spread the load and keep the box off the surface. In Hartford it is freeze-thaw, not heat, that has already cracked the driveway — water gets into a hairline crack, freezes, opens it, and does it again every winter. A loaded container finds those cracks. More in driveway protection.
- Five feet off the building. Connecticut has no per-dumpster fire permit, but IFC 2021 §304.3.3, as adopted by the state, says containers of 1.5 cubic yards or more shall not be stored in buildings or placed within 5 feet of combustible walls, openings or combustible roof eave lines. On a narrow lot that five feet decides the spot.
- The street is a permit. The Public Works Permit Division issues an Obstruction Permit for temporary obstruction of the public right-of-way, published at $50 plus $0.03 per square foot per day. Call 860-757-9970 before delivery day.
For sizing, a single-family house with the cellar in scope is usually a 20 yard; a whole multifamily, cellar and attic together, is a 30. The sizing guide works through it. Heeny & Co Dumpster Rental Hartford has run roll-offs out of 192 Ledyard Street since 2014, and Declan Heeny will say on the phone what should go to the drop-off first. Call (959) 666-6427 or use our contact page.
Questions this guide did not answer? Call (959) 666-6427. We would rather spend two minutes on the phone than have you order the wrong container.